Brussels selects Capgemini to model AI cyber threats

A new mandate for AI safety

The European Commission's AI Office has officially selected Capgemini to lead a specialized consortium. This group is tasked with modeling cyber threats specifically linked to advanced artificial intelligence models. The project is a core part of implementing the European Union's AI Act.

This mission falls under the broader "AI Safety" program established by the EU. The primary goal is to assess and mitigate the risks that general-purpose AI (GPAI) models pose to cybersecurity. By identifying these threats early, regulators hope to create a safer environment for technology deployment.

As reported by Idéal Investisseur, the selection was made through a public procurement procedure. Capgemini will work alongside Wavestone and the National Metrology and Testing Laboratory (LNE). This partnership combines expertise in cyber risk management, operational security, and AI evaluation.

Mapping offensive AI capabilities

The consortium must look specifically at the offensive cyber capabilities of general-purpose AI models. These models are powerful enough to potentially automate many stages of a cyberattack. The mission aims to understand how these capabilities can be weaponized by bad actors or used unintentionally by developers.

Specific risks identified by the press release include the automated discovery of software vulnerabilities. The group will also study techniques designed to exploit these weaknesses. Furthermore, they will look at how AI could be used to orchestrate large-scale cyberattacks against infrastructure.

Capgemini's role involves creating models for these new cyberattack risks. They are also expected to develop specific assessment tools for the AI Office. These tools will help determine if a model meets the safety standards required by European law.

Enforcing the AI Act

Beyond just identifying threats, the consortium will help the AI Office ensure the effective enforcement of the AI Act. This means they will help define the obligations that providers of general-purpose AI models must follow. They will provide the technical framework for how these rules are applied in the real world.

The group will design technical compliance methodologies for the industry. They are also tasked with carrying out technical evaluations on demand. This ensures that the AI Office has a reliable way to test models before they are released to the public.

This work helps the EU identify systemic risks across the technology landscape. By creating a standard for conformity assessment, the commission can better monitor the impact of AI. The goal is to ensure that AI technologies are developed and deployed responsibly across the continent.

The path toward regulation

This collaboration reflects a broader commitment to establishing a comprehensive framework for AI safety. Andrea Falleni of Capgemini noted that the collaboration reflects a shared commitment to responsible AI deployment. The project represents a move from theoretical policy to practical, technical oversight.

The involvement of a French public institution like LNE adds a layer of national and public expertise to the project. By combining private sector IT services with public metrology, the EU aims for a balanced approach to oversight. This structure is designed to handle the complexity of rapidly evolving AI capabilities.

Moving forward, the consortium will provide the data and tools needed for ongoing monitoring. As more companies deploy general-purpose AI models, these assessment methodologies will become essential. The work will likely set a precedent for how other regions approach AI-related cybersecurity.

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